Electric Assistive Technology: A Simple Definition

· 4 min read
Electric Assistive Technology: A Simple Definition

Electric Assistive Technology

In 2030, the amount of people who need assistive devices will double. These devices can be bought in shops or modified (like adding tennis balls to a walking aid), or even customized.

Assistive technology includes ergonomic kitchen appliances, such as OXO Good Grip and keyboards with specialized features. Other devices, such as screen magnifiers, are also considered.

Functional electrical stimulation

Functional electrical stimulation (FES) is also referred to as functional electrical stimulation is a procedure that employs small electric charges to stimulate muscles that are either paralyzed or weakened due to injury, such as a stroke or Multiple Sclerosis. The electrical impulses cause the muscle to move normally. This treatment is able to enhance movement, like the ability to walk or grasp. It can also improve the bowel and bladder, as well as reduce the chance of pressure sores.

Electrical stimulation has been utilized for many years to treat a variety of conditions. Examples include cochlear implants that restore hearing, phrenic pacemakers to aid respiration, and systems that aid in the elimination of bladders by people. It can also help reduce tremors that are caused by Parkinson's. Electrical stimulation can be provided by electrodes that are implanted in the body or positioned on the skin's surface without cutting the skin. These electrodes are known as percutaneous electrodes that are non-invasive.

The intensity of stimulation can be altered to achieve different outcomes. The amplitude of a stimulus could, for example, influence the type and location of nerve fibers targeted.  buy electric mobility scooter  located nearer to the electrode are targeted first. Another crucial aspect is the duration of the stimulation. This affects the amount of time a muscle is active, which could affect the speed at which fatigue occurs.

FES isn't for everyone. It can be extremely efficient in helping someone suffering from a spinal injury regain their functional movements. It's not appropriate for people with uncontrolled epilepsy, cancerous lesions on the skin to be stimulated or those who are oversensitive. The electrodes are not recommended for people with poor skin conditions, as they could cause irritation or pressure injuries.

Power chairs

Power chairs are a form of motorized chair that uses an electric battery and motor to aid mobility. They can be maneuvered by using a joystick or control system, and can provide more independence and access to the world for people who are unable to walk. These devices allow users to travel further distances without relying on others. Additionally, these devices can be customized and adapted to meet specific user requirements.

There are many different types of power chairs, including portable or indoor/outdoor models, as well as a mid-sized. Portable power chairs are incredibly lightweight and fold down to fit in tight spaces. They are ideal for use at home, or for shorter distances. The mid-sized power chairs provide an ideal balance between portability and durability, while the outdoor and indoor power chairs are designed to be used outdoors, but can be adjusted to fit indoor conditions. Outdoor and indoor power chairs have grippy tyres that aid in maneuvers on kerbs, and could include an kerb climber.

For those with physical disabilities assistive technology is a vital tool. The technology can be anything from voice recognition software that is sold in stores, to specialized seating that enhances the comfort and independence of users. High-tech assistive technologies are typically more expensive, but they offer advanced features and options for customization that are ideal for users with a range of requirements.

To determine the best solution for your specific needs, it's best to seek out a professional assessment from a medical or physical therapist. They can recommend the right device for your needs, and size it appropriately and show you how to operate it. They will also be able to assist you in selecting the right accessories and how to integrate the equipment into your daily activities.

Railings


Often referred to simply as handrails railings are positioned diagonally along ramps or stairs to provide an enduring gripping point for individuals navigating the slope. To avoid  Click In this article , many building codes have regulations about the height and spacing of handrails. Handrails can be made into an easily graspable shape or made from materials that are easy to hold. Handrails that are functional and in compliance with ADA regulations have a recess for the fingers, either on one side or both. They should also be strong enough for 200 pounds of force.

Handrails can also provide tactile guidance to people with visual impairments to aid them in climbing stairs. Handrails enable people to feel the number or steps, curves, and landings by running their hand along them. Handrails can be used to direct people away from danger in emergency situations.

Electronic pillboxes

The electronic pillbox is a sophisticated device that is designed to assist seniors remember their medications. It has triple alarms and visual and audible reminders to ensure that seniors take their medication at the correct time. This technology can reduce the chance of errors in taking medication, which are one of the most common causes of deaths among seniors. It also helps prevent overdoses, which could be fatal.

The device consists of a container for medication that comes with different compartments for daily use and weekday times as well as a battery-powered sensor that has a mobile data connection worldwide as well as speakers and LEDs to give audio and visual notifications when pills are due. This device is designed for patients who are taking multiple medications, vitamin supplements or both, as well as caregivers in hospitals and retirement homes.

In the simplest form the pillbox sensor is integrated inside the lid and is able to monitor the state of each subcompartment lid. The sensors are triggered whenever the lid is opened by the user, and a signal is sent to the microcontroller. The signal is time-stamped and saved to the circular memory buffer of the 18LF252 PIC microcontroller.

The system is designed to be easily programmed by using an external Arduino board, which manages all the various components. The Arduino board is responsible for emitting light and sound signals to the pillbox to inform the senior that a medication needs to be taken and wirelessly delivering the message to caregivers. The acoustic and light signals will remain on for a brief period of time, then bleep every 10 s until the senior has a conversation with the device. The pillbox will then dispense the pill and the LEDs as well as the internal speaker will turn off.